2013, Issue 3, Volume 5

CORRELATION AND PATH ANALYSIS OF FRUIT YIELD AND IT’S CONTRIBUTING TRAITS IN BRINJAL (SOLANUM MELONGENA L.)

RandhirLalAmbade*, Sunil KumarVerma and Nandan Mehta

Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, IGKV, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, 492 012, India

*E-mail: randhir.pbg@gmail.com

Abstract: Correlation and path analysis for yield components and fruit characters was studied in twenty seven crosses using Line x Tester analysis between twelve parents consisted of nine lines (local genotypes of Chhattisgarh) viz., IGB 35, IGB 43, IGB 44, IGB 52, IGB 54, IGB 55, IGB 65, IC 31, IC35 and three testers (improved varieties) viz., DBR 8, KS 224 and JBR

03 16. Highly significant and positive correlation of days to first flowering was observed with days to first fruiting at phenotypic level and it also reported significant negative correlation with number of primary branches per plant at genotypic

level and it had significant negative correlation with number of fruits per plant at genotypic level.Path analysis considering

total fruit yield per plant as dependent trait indicated that plant height, number of fruits per cluster, number of primary branches per plant and fruit length were most important characters contributing directly towards total fruit yield per plant, indicating effectiveness of simple selection for improvement of these characters.

Keywords: Brinjal, Correlation, Path analysis, Yield

REFERENCES

Deka, A.K.;Shadeque, A. and Duara, P.K. (1992).Genetic variability. Indian Hort.,40(1): 38-42. Dewey, D.R. and Lu, K.H.  (1959). A correlation and   path-coefficient   analysis   of   components   of crested wheat grass seed production. Agron. J.,51:

515-518.

Khurana, S.C.;Kalloo, G.; Singh, C.B. and Thakral, K.K. (1988).Correlation and path analysis in eggplant (Solanummelongena L.).Indian J. Agric. Sci.,58(10): 799-800.

Kumar, A.;Dahiya, M.S. and Bhutani, R.D. (2002).Correlation and path analysis in brinjal (Solanummelongena L.).Haryana J. Hort. Sci.,31(1&2): 71-73.

Mandal, N. and Dana, I. (1992). Correlation and path  association  of  some  yield  contributing characters in brinjal. Experimental Genetics,8(1-2):

25-28.

Mohanty, B.K. (1999). Genetic variability, character association and path analysis in brinjal.Prog. Hort.,31(1-2): 23-28.

Mohanty,  B.K.  (2001).  Genetic  variability, correlation  and  path  coefficient  studies  in  brinjal. Ann. Agril. Res.,22(1): 59-63.

Nainar, P.;Subbiah, R. and Irulappan, I. (1990).Path coefficient analysis in brinjal.S. Indian Hort.,30 (1):18-19.

Pratibha,  Singh,  Y.Y.  and  Gupta,  Amar  Jeet. (2004). Yield determinants in new hybrids of brinjal (Solanummelongena L.).Prog. Hort.,36(2): 290-292. Rajput,  J.C.;Pandit,  S.S.;Patil,  S.L.  and  Patil, V.H.    (1996).Variability,    heritability   and   inter- relationship  of important  quantitative  characters in brinjal.Ann. Agric. Res.,17(3): 235-240.

Randhawa, J.S.; Kumar, J.C. and Chadha, M.L. (1989).Correlation and path analysis in long fruited brinjal (Solanummelongena L.)Veg. Sci.,16: 39-48. Searle,   S.R.   (1961).   Phenotypic,   genotypic  and environmental correlation.Biometrics,17: 474-480. Sharma, T.V.R.S. and Kishan, Swaroop. (2000). Genetic   variability   and   character   association   in brinjal       (Solanummelongena       L.).Indian       J. Hort.,57(1):59-65.

Singh, H.V.; Singh, S.P.; Singh, S. and Rajput, C.B.S. (2003).Heterosis in relation to combining ability in brinjal (Solanummelongena L.).Veg. Sci.,30(1): 38-41.

Singh,  O.  and  Kumar,  J.  (2004).Correlation  and path analysis in brinjal (Solanummelongena L).Veg. Sci., 31(2): 161-163.

Wright, S. (1921). Correlation of Causation.J. Agric. Res.,20: 557-587.