2021, Issue 7, Volume 13

EVALUATION OF VARIOUS INSECTICIDES AS SEED PROTECTANTS AGAINST PULSE BEETLE, CALLOSOBRUCHUS CHINENSIS L. CHRYSOMELIDAE ON PIGEONPEA CAJANUS CAJAN L. SEED UNDER AMBIENT STORAGE

Manish K. Yadav1, Lipsa Dash1 and Sandeep Rout2*

1M.S. Swaminathan School of Agriculture Science, Centurion University of Technology and Management,Paralakhemundi,Odisha-761211, India

2Faculty of Agriculture, Sri Sri University, Cuttack, Odisha-754006, India

Email: manish.yadav@cutm.ac.in

Received-03.07.2021, Revised-12.07.2021, Accepted-25.07.2021

Abstract: Eight common insecticides were used as seed protectants Emamectin benzoate (Proclaim 5SG) @2ppm (40.0mg/kg seed), Spinosad (Tracer 45SC) @2ppm (4.4mg/kg seed), Indoxacarb (Avaunt14.5SC) @2ppm (13.8mg/kg seed), Rynaxypyr (Coragen20SC) @2ppm (0.01ml/kg seed), Chlorfenapyr (Intrepid 10EC) @2ppm (0.02ml/kg seed), Profenofos (Curacron50EC) @2ppm (0.004ml/kg seed), Novaluron (Rimon10EC) @5ppm0.05ml/kg seed), Delltamethrin2.8EC @1.0 ppm (0.04 ml/kg seed) along with one untreated control. All the chemicals were tested for their effectiveness in term of seed moisture, damage by test insect, weight loss, germination and vigour against C. chinensis under ambient condition for a period of 9 months. After 9 months of storage the results revealed that insecticides namely Novaluron 10 EC@ 0.05ml/kg with 1.33 per cent infestation, 7.08 per cent weight loss and other measuring traits followed by Emamectin Benzoate 5 SG@ 40mg/kg with 1.67 per cent infestation and 8.16 per cent weight loss showed best results. Infestation, weight loss increased significantly along with the increase in moisture per cent.

Keywords: seed, germination, vigour, infestation, pulse beetle, Chrysomelidae

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