2015, Issue 7, Volume 7

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT DOSES OF IBA AND ROOTING MEDIA ON ROOTING OF STEM CUTTING OF LEMON (CITRUS LIMON BURM) CV.  PANT LEMON-1

Vivek Kumar, M.K. Singh*, Mukesh Kumar, Satya Prakash, Arvind Kumar, Sanjeev Rao

and Sunil Malik

Department of Horticulture, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture &Technology, Meerut (U. P.) – 250110

Email: singhmk786@yahoo.in

Received-16.07.2015, Revised-23.07.2015

Abstract: The present investigation was conducted during 2011-12 at Horticultural Research Centre of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut (UP) – 250110. The experiment was laid of Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replications. The experiment consisted of ten treatment viz., T1 – 400ppm IBA  +garden soil + sand (1:1),T2 –  400ppm IBA + garden soil + sand + FYM (1:1:1), T3 –  400ppm IBA + garden soil + sand + vermi-compost (1:1:1), T4 – 800ppm IBA + garden soil + sand (1:1), T5  – 800ppm IBA + garden soil + sand + FYM (1:1:1) ,T6 – 800ppm IBA  + garden soil +  sand + vermi-compost (1:1:1), T– 1200ppm IBA +  garden soil +  sand (1:1), T8 -1200ppm IBA + garden soil + sand + FYM (1:1:1), T9 – 1200ppm IBA + garden soil + sand + vermi-compost (1:1:1), T10 – Control (Garden soil). Out of these, the treatment 800ppm IBA + garden soil + sand + vermi-compost (1:1:1) was gave significant results on   rooting of stem cuttings and survival percentage of lemon (Citrus limon Burm) cv.  Pant Lemon-1 as compared to control ones under western UP conditions. 

Keywords: Lemon stem cutting, IBA, Vermi-compost, Survivality

REFERENCES

Abdullah, G. R. and Al-Khateeb, A. A. (2004).  Rooting response of lime (Citrus aurantifolia Christm Swingle) cultivar (cv.) Loomi to indole butyric acid (IBA), rooting media and planting date. Scientific Journal of King Faisal University (Basic and Applied Sciences) 5 (2): 253-71.

Anonymous, (2012). Indian Horticulture Data Base. National Horticulture Board, Ministry of Agriculture,Government of India 85, Institutional Area, Sector-18, Gurgaon.

Anonymous, (2013).Indian Horticulture Data Base. National Horticulture Board, Ministry of Agriculture,Government of India 85, Institutional Area, Sector-18, Gurgaon.

Awasthi, P., Lal, S. and Singh, B. C. (2008).Influence of stooling time and IBA concentrations on growth attributes of stooled shoots in guava Pant Prabhat. Progressive Research, 3 (2): 154-156

Bassan, M.M., Mourao, Filho, F. de A.A. and Mendes, B.M.J. (2010).Rooting of Caipira sweet orange + Volkamer lemon somatic hybrid cuttings and their proginators. Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura, 31 (2): 602-606

Biswas, M. (1995). Girdling, wounding, stem maturity and IBA effects on rooting of Jack fruit stem cuttings. J. Haw.Pac.Agric. 6: 19 – 25.

Chayanika, S., Borthakur, A., Singh S., Modi, M.K. and Sen, P. (2011).Efficient in-vitro plant regeneration from cotyledonary explants of Citrus reticulata L. Blanco. Annals of Biological Research, 2 (6): 341-348

Chattopadhaya, T.K. (1994).A Text Book of Pomology. (Vol-I) Kalyani Publishers, 1/1, Rajinder Nagar, Ludhiana. pp.89.

Deb, P., Bhowmick, N., Ghosh, S.K. and Suresh, C.P. (2009). Effect of different concentration of NAA and IBA on success and growth of semi- hard wood cutting of lemon (Citrus limon). Environment and Ecology, 27 (3): 1130-1131

Evert,  D.R. and Smittle, D.A. (1990).Limb girdling influences rooting, survival, total sugar and starch of dormant hardwood peach cutting. Hortic. Sci.  25 : 1224 -1226.

Frey, B., Hagedorn, F. and Gludici, F. (2006).Effect of girdling on soil respiration and root composition in Sweet Chestnut Forest. For. Ecol. Manage. 225(1-3):271-277.

Gomez, A.K. and Gomez, A.A. (1996). Statistical Procedure for Agriculture Research. John Willey and Sons Pnc, New York

Kour, K., Bakshi, B. and Kher P. (2006). Studies on micro-propagation of  rough  lemon. Indian J. of Hort., 64 (4): 454-455

Murkute, A.A., Sharma, S. and Singh, S.K. (2009).Micro-propagation of trifoliate orange (Poncirus trifoliate). Indian Journal of Plant Physiology, 14 (2): 190-193

Pandey, A., Patel, R.M., Agrawal, S. and Sharma, H. G. (2003).Effect of plant growth regulators on rooting and survival percentage of different species of citrus cuttings. Orissa Journal of Horticulture, 31 (2): 42-44

Pio, R.,  Ramos, J. D.,  Gontijo, T. C. A.,  Carrijo, E. P.,  Coelho, J. H. C.,  Alvares, B. F. and Mendonca, V. (2002). Rooting of cuttings of the rootstocks of Citrus ‘Fly Dragon’ and ‘Trifoliate’.   [Portuguese].  Revista Brasileira de Agrociencia;  8: 3, 195-198. 16

Raj, B. (1990).Effect of growth regulators on the performance of lemon (Citrus limon Burm) cv. Pant Lemon-1. M.Sc.Ag. (Horticulture) Thesis. Submitted to, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand.

Kumar, S., Shukla, H. S. and Kumar, S. (2004).  Effect of  IBA and PHB (p-hydroxybenzoic acid) on the regeneration of Sweet Lime (Citrus limettiodes Tanaka) through stem cuttings. Progressive Agriculture, 4 (1): 54-56

Saini, H.K., Gill, M.S. and Gill, M.I.S. (2010).Direct shoot organogenesis and plant regeneration in rough lemon (Citrus jambhiri Lush). Indian Journal of Biotechnology, 9 (4): 419-423

Sharma, S., Prakash, A. and Tele, A. (2009).In-vitro propagation of citrus rootstocks. Notulae Botanicae, Horti Agrobotanic, Cluj-Napoca, 37 (1): 84-88

Urban, L., and Leachaudel, M. (2005). Effect of leaf to fruit ratio on leaf nitrogen content and net photosynthesis in girdle branches of  Mango (Mangefera indica L). Tree Structure Function, 19: 564-571.